The Lake District National Park, located in Cumbria, northwest England, is the country's largest national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With its breathtaking lakes, rugged mountains, and picturesque valleys, it's no wonder that the Lake District attracts millions of visitors each year, particularly those seeking outdoor adventures and natural beauty.
The Allure of the Lake District
The Lake District has inspired poets, writers, and artists for centuries. William Wordsworth, arguably the region's most famous resident, described it as "the loveliest spot that man hath ever found." With 16 major lakes, England's highest mountain (Scafell Pike), and countless walking paths, the national park offers endless exploration opportunities.
What makes the Lake District truly special is not just its natural features but the harmonious blend of natural and cultural landscapes. Traditional stone-built farms, historic villages, and ancient archaeological sites are nestled among the rolling hills and serene waters, creating a timeless atmosphere that transports visitors to a simpler era.
Top Hiking Trails for Every Level
Whether you're a casual walker or an experienced hiker, the Lake District offers trails suited to every ability level. Here are some of our favorites:
For Beginners
- Tarn Hows Circular Walk: A gentle 1.5-mile loop around one of the most picturesque small lakes in the region. The well-maintained path offers stunning views with minimal elevation gain.
- Orrest Head: A short but rewarding climb from Windermere that provides panoramic views across Lake Windermere and the surrounding fells. This was the walk that first inspired Alfred Wainwright's love affair with the Lake District.
- Rydal Water and Grasmere Circular: A 5-mile route connecting two beautiful lakes with literary connections to Wordsworth and other Lake Poets.
For Intermediate Hikers
- Catbells: A popular fell that offers spectacular views over Derwentwater. At 451 meters, it's challenging enough to feel like an achievement but accessible to most reasonably fit walkers.
- Helvellyn via Striding Edge: One of the most famous ridge walks in the UK, this route requires some scrambling but rewards hikers with breathtaking views from the summit of England's third-highest mountain.
- Old Man of Coniston: A classic Lake District hike with varied terrain, including old copper mines, tarns, and wide-ranging views from the 803-meter summit.
For Experienced Hikers
- Scafell Pike: England's highest mountain at 978 meters. Various routes of different difficulty levels lead to the summit, with the path from Wasdale Head being the most direct.
- The Fairfield Horseshoe: A challenging 10-mile circuit starting from Ambleside that takes in eight Wainwright fells and offers spectacular views throughout.
- The Cumbria Way: For those seeking a multi-day adventure, this 70-mile trail traverses the entire Lake District from Ulverston to Carlisle.
Hidden Gems to Discover
While the Lake District's popular attractions are certainly worth visiting, the region is also home to many lesser-known treasures that offer tranquility away from the crowds:
Ennerdale Water
The most westerly of the lakes, Ennerdale remains one of the most remote and least visited. The lake is surrounded by high fells and ancient woodland, creating a truly wild landscape. Unlike most lakes in the region, Ennerdale has no road running along its shore, which has helped preserve its unspoiled character.
Blea Tarn
Located between Little Langdale and Great Langdale, this small mountain tarn offers spectacular views of the Langdale Pikes. The surrounding area includes pine forests and meadows that are particularly beautiful in spring when wildflowers bloom.
Borrowdale Valley
While not exactly unknown, the Borrowdale Valley is often overlooked in favor of more famous areas. This dramatic valley south of Keswick features ancient woodland, traditional farms, and the fascinating Bowder Stone – a massive balanced rock that visitors can climb via a series of steps.
Scale Force Waterfall
Hidden in a secluded gorge near Crummock Water, Scale Force is the Lake District's highest waterfall with a single drop of 170 feet. The walk to reach it is relatively easy and incredibly scenic, yet it remains off the radar for many visitors.
Where to Stay in the Lake District
Accommodation options in the Lake District range from luxury hotels to cozy B&Bs and self-catering cottages. Here are some recommendations based on location:
Keswick
Perfect for exploring the northern Lake District, including Derwentwater, Borrowdale, and Bassenthwaite Lake. Keswick is a charming market town with excellent amenities and a vibrant atmosphere.
Ambleside
Located at the northern end of Lake Windermere, Ambleside offers easy access to central Lake District fells and is well-served by public transport. It's an ideal base for hikers.
Grasmere
This picturesque village in the heart of the Lake District was home to William Wordsworth and retains much of its historic character. It's perfect for those seeking a quieter, more authentic experience.
Coniston
Situated beside Coniston Water, this village provides access to excellent walking routes including the Old Man of Coniston. It's less crowded than some of the more popular towns but still offers good amenities.
Practical Tips for Lake District Hikers
- Weather Preparedness: Lake District weather is notoriously changeable. Always check the forecast before setting out and pack waterproofs regardless of the prediction.
- Proper Footwear: Good hiking boots with ankle support are essential for most Lake District walks, as terrain can be rocky and uneven.
- Navigation Tools: Carry a detailed map (Ordnance Survey Explorer OL4, OL5, OL6, and OL7 cover the Lake District) and compass, and know how to use them. Visibility can deteriorate rapidly in mountain areas.
- Clothing Layers: The temperature can vary significantly with altitude. Dress in layers that can be added or removed as needed.
- Water and Snacks: Carry plenty of water and high-energy snacks, especially for longer walks.
- Leave No Trace: Help preserve the natural beauty of the Lake District by taking all litter with you and adhering to the Countryside Code.
Best Times to Visit
The Lake District is beautiful year-round, but each season offers a different experience:
Spring (April-May)
Witness the landscape come alive with wildflowers and newborn lambs. The weather is often mild, and the popular areas are less crowded than in summer.
Summer (June-August)
The peak tourist season offers the best chance of favorable weather and longer daylight hours for hiking. However, popular spots can be very busy, especially during school holidays.
Autumn (September-October)
Perhaps the most photogenic time to visit as the forests and fells are ablaze with autumn colors. The crowds thin out after August, making it ideal for a more peaceful experience.
Winter (November-March)
For the adventurous, winter offers a completely different Lake District experience. Snow-capped mountains create dramatic scenery, and popular locations are much quieter. However, short daylight hours and challenging weather conditions mean that proper preparation is essential.
Planning Your Lake District Adventure
At Horizon Travel, we specialize in creating tailored Lake District experiences that match your interests and ability level. Whether you're looking for a guided hiking trip with expert local guides or a self-guided adventure with detailed route maps and recommendations, our team can help make your Lake District experience unforgettable.
Contact us to discuss your Lake District dream trip, and we'll create a personalized itinerary that combines spectacular hikes with comfortable accommodation, excellent local cuisine, and perhaps even some cultural experiences to round out your adventure in this magnificent region.